Feminist
Economics invites submissions of papers and short
discussions for a special issue on AIDS, Sexuality,
and Economic Development. We encourage scholars in
all disciplines as well those involved in NGO and
governmental work to submit abstracts (suggested length
1-2 pages). The deadline for submission was March
1, 2006. Late abstract submissions may be considered
at the discretion of the editors. If the editors accept
the abstract, the completed manuscript will be due
on October 15, 2006.
In 2004, women and girls for the first time comprised
half of the 39.4 million people living with HIV/AIDS
worldwide. The feminization of the AIDS epidemic has
been most dramatic in the developing world, where
HIV rates are rising rapidly. Nowhere is this more
true than in sub-Saharan Africa, where nearly 60 percent
of those infected with HIV are women, and where young
women are often more than three times as likely to
be infected as young men. Biologically, women are
more vulnerable than men to HIV infection. But the
interplay of gender and socioeconomic inequality is
also key to understanding the growing proportion of
infected women. The lack of access to formal and informal
labor markets, property rights, schooling, and healthcare
all influence the chances of infection. Women's control
over their own bodies, notions of sexuality, economic
status, and social and group norms vary greatly both
across and within countries, complicating attempts
at prevention and treatment. These are, in turn, all
affected by the AIDS epidemic. Relatively little research
has been done on how the AIDS epidemic is affecting
women's control over their own bodies. Much of the
work looking at the impact of AIDS on economic development
issues has focused on the impacts on children, especially
children's schooling. Other impacts critical to women's
lives and economics more broadly are yet to be raised.
The special issue would seek to generate a more robust
understanding of AIDS, sexuality, and economic development
with the hope of facilitating more effective responses
to the epidemic. The papers do not have to focus on
women, but must explicitly consider gender issues.
Possible topics and approaches
include:
- Consideration of the intersection of race, ethnicity,
caste, class, and gender in the spread of HIV/AIDS,
the impacts of the epidemic, and formulating effective
HIV prevention and treatment policy
- Case studies of successful HIV treatment and prevention
policies and examination of the impact of regional
and national policies on women
- The increasing prevalence of HIV infection among
young, married women
- Impact of unequal access to information about
HIV transmission and prevention
- The role of specific economic activities, including
mining, trucking, and commercial sex, on HIV transmission
patterns within and between countries
- Relationships between debt, international trade
policies, and structural adjustment and the AIDS
epidemic
- Development, pricing and production of HIV/AIDS
prevention and treatment options
- Impact of intellectual property protections and
global trading rules on treatment possibilities
for women
- Mother-to-child transmission of HIV and the impact
of AIDS orphans on social and economic structures
- Reproductive rights, sexuality, and HIV prevention
- Impacts of increasing numbers of child-headed
households and grandparent-headed households
- Feminist models of intra-household bargaining
- Application of the capabilities approach to the
AIDS epidemic and responses to it
Analysis of past or ongoing epidemics such as tuberculosis
and malaria, as well as their interconnection with
the AIDS epidemic
- Masculinity and the Transmission of AIDS
- Critical perspectives on the economics of sexual
violence and crime
- Meta-studies such as those finding macro lessons
from small-scale, NGO initiatives
- Benchmark studies of emerging epidemics and regional
patterns
- Strategies to improve health outcomes, outreach,
and social change
- The role of women and girls in providing caring
labor for those affected by HIV/AIDS
- The political economy of responses to AIDS by
donors, NGOs, governments, etc.
Please direct queries and abstracts to Guest Editors
Cecilia
Conrad or Cheryl
Doss.
Final papers (after approval of abstracts) should
be submitted to
Feminist Economics through the submissions website
http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/rfec.
Questions about these procedures may be sent to
feministeconomics@rice.edu
Phone : +1.713.348.4083
Fax : +1.713.348.5495
September 14, 2006.
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