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Joseph Stiglitz and the World Bank: The Rebel Within
Edited by : Ha-Joon Chang
Published by: Anthem Press, London.
ISBN: 1-89-885-553-6.
Review by : Ronald P. Dore
The Rebel Within
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  Presents the most important and controversial speeches of a World Bank intellectual heavyweight and firebrand * Clear and incisive analysis and discussion by a leading Cambridge University economist. * Includes Stiglitz's insights and predictions for the future of the global economy. * Essential reading for all economists, students of economics, and business people.

No one has challenged the policies of the international financial community as profoundly as has Joseph Stiglitz, the former chief economist of the World Bank. With an unimpeachable reputation as a
scholar, Stiglitz stunned financial policy makers with a series of stinging criticisms in recent years that were all the more effective because they were on target. In more than two dozen controversial speeches made around the world, Stiglitz undid the conventional wisdom that dominated policy-making at the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the U.S. Treasury Department.

Now, in one volume, Cambridge University professor Ha-Joon Chang has gathered the most important of Stiglitz's speeches and provides an invaluable introduction to Stiglitz's thoughts. This is the most coherent vision of Stiglitz's thinking to be found anywhere.

The book, which includes nineof Stiglitz's most revealing speeches, reflects his central themes. These include the failure of shock therapy and transition economics, the limits of capital market liberalization, the myopia of the Washington consensus, the role of knowledge in markets, the process of developing market institutions, and the primacy of openness and worker participation.

About the Author
Ha-Joon Chang is Assistant Director of Development Studies at University of Cambridge. He has worked as a consultant for numerous international organizations, uncluding various UN agencies (UNCTAD, WIDER, UNDP, and UNIDO), the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank. Among his publications are "The Political Economy of Industrial Policy." He has also edited a number of volumes including "Joseph Stiglitz and the World Bank: the Reble Within," a collection of speeches by Joseph Stiglitz, and has published numerous articles on issues ranging from theories of the state, market and institutions, to the transition economies.

"Perhaps the best-known critic of overreliance on the market policies to stimulate economic growth has been Joseph Stiglitz, the former chief economist of the World Bank, and one of three winners of this year's Nobel in economic Science. In a series of speeches at the World Bank, many of which are collected in a new volume " The Rebel Within", Mr. Stiglitz argues that a broad range of factors affect economic growth, including education and the quality of financial institutions which often require financing and regulation by government." -- Economic Scene, New York Times

"A powerful collection of key speeches from one of the most controversial economists of our time, each expertly reviewed and presented by Dr Chang." -- Jeffrey Madrick, Editor, Challenge Magazine; former Economics Correspondent NBC News.

Contents
Economists and Their Tools - Speech: "Knowledge for Development. Flaws in the Neoliberal Model - Speech: "More Instruments and Broader Goals". When Standard Macroeconomics Does not Always Apply - Speech: "Shaken and Stirred". Lesson From the Global Financial Crisis - Speeches: "Lessons From the GFC" and "Second-Generation Strategies for China". The Role of International Institutions in the Current Global Economy. On Transparency & Openness in Economic Policy-Making - Speech: "On Liberty, the Right to Know". Inclusion and Participation in Economic Policy-making - Speech: "Democratic Development or the Fruits of Labor". Index

Review by Ronald P. Dore
Cavanazza, Italy.
Joseph Stiglitz and the World Bank: The Rebel Within, comprising nine of the 30 speeches Stiglitz made in the years when he was at the World Bank, shows that discretion was not just the better part of valour but a precondition for effective infighting. Here hardly a word about the villain of the piece, the IMF; not a single entry in the index, in fact. The Washington consensus is, to be sure, taken apart and found wanting in the book's first essay, but whereas in Globalization and its Discontents he launches a vigorous attack on the IMF's initial intentions of punishing Ethiopia for counting foreign aid as a reliable source of government revenue, here, without a mention of the IMF, he offers only the mild suggestion that Ethiopia shows 'it may make sense' to do so.

So, fewer fireworks, but much more in compensation, particularly more systematic evaluation of policy choices with careful citation of the empirical evidence that other economists have produced, and some original comparative analysis of economic data. And, whatever the issue, a healthy scepticism about theoretical equilibrium models and an awareness of the social embeddedness of the institutions through which economic processes work.

The range of the nine essays is striking, as Chang remarks in his introduction. There is much, as in his Globalization and its Discontents, on the Russian and Eastern European transitions and on East Asia But the collection of speeches also has more general reflections on the ingredients of economic growth in poor countries, on community development-type participation, on building knowledge infrastructures and on industrial democracy in advanced industrial societies.
 
June 5, 2003.
 
 
  © International Development
Economics Associates 2003
 

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